Technical Engineering Overview: Export Fruit Cold Storage & CA Preservation
Each fresh export fruit variety has unique respiration rates, ethylene production rates, and chilling sensitivities. Tan Long custom-engineers refrigeration rooms for each cultivar, strictly managing temperature bands, gentle laminar airflow, and relative humidity so shipments consistently pass strict export phytosanitary inspections.
1. Optimal Storage Temperatures & Chilling Injury Thresholds for Tropical Fruits
Below is a comprehensive technical matrix detailing target storage temperatures, preservation methodologies, shelf lives, and packaging requirements:8rem 0;">
| Product Form / Cut | Refrigeration Method | Storage Room Temperature | Commercial Shelf Life | Core Technical Protocol |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fresh Whole Durian | Stem pre-cooling & chilling | +13°C ÷ +15°C | 20 - 30 Days | 85-90% RH, gentle laminar airflow preventing thorn cracking |
| Quick Frozen Durian Pulp Segments | -38°C (Rapid Blast Freezing 4h) | -18°C ÷ -22°C | 18 - 24 Months | Vacuum-sealed in PE pouches, retains rich creamy texture upon thawing |
| Dragon Fruit (White & Red Flesh) | Sanitizing wash & forced-air drying | +3°C ÷ +5°C | 35 - 45 Days | 90-95% RH, scales and stems remain hydrated and green without yellowing |
| Cat Chu & Australian Mangoes | VHT Vapor Heat Treatment | +10°C ÷ +12°C | 25 - 35 Days | Strictly maintain above +9°C to prevent chilling injury and peel blackening |
| Export Cavendish Bananas | Active catalytic scrubbing of endogenous ethylene | +13°C ÷ +14°C | 40 - 50 Days | CO2 < 5%, O2 maintained at 2-5% inside CA cold storage |